Productive Struggle in Math

Prepares Students for Success

Jorge and Alicia both have containers.

They use markers to mark tenths on their containers and fill each of them to seven-tenths full with orange juice.

How can Jorge have more orange juice than Alicia?

Adapted from Q40 of 40 from my daughter's fractions unit final test

What is wrong with this question?

Mathematical Idea

How do we learn?

How do we learn?

How do we learn?

How do we learn?

How do we teach?

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Mathematical Idea

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Mathematical Idea

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Mathematical Idea

Productive Struggle

Creative Reasoning

Formative Feedback

Mathematical Idea

Student Engagement

Mathematical Discourse

Mathematical Idea

Student Engagement

Mathematical Discourse

Mathematical Idea

This doesn't just work for

early elementary math;

it applies to ALL LEARNING, including

advanced mathematical concepts.

Student Engagement

Mathematical Discourse

Math should be taught the way the brain learns.

How do we teach?

How do we learn?

Math should be taught the way the brain learns.

Creative Reasoning

Learning mathematics without a suggested solution method: Durable effects on performance and brain activity 2015 Wirebring et al.

Algorithmic

Characteristics of questions that drive productive struggle

  • No obvious solution path

  • Maybe multiple solutions

  • Possible very visual

  • Low floor but high ceiling

  • Invites "doing"

bit.ly/PatternMachine

Creative Reasoning

Learning mathematics without a suggested solution method: Durable effects on performance and brain activity 2015 Wirebring et al.

Algorithmic

Creative Reasoning

Learning mathematics without a suggested solution method: Durable effects on performance and brain activity 2015 Wirebring et al.

Algorithmic

The Power of Productive Struggle

The Power of Productive Struggle

The Power of Productive Struggle

The Power of Productive Struggle

"Why can't we just teach math the way I learned it?"

The volume of work often necessitates computers who can perform the routine machine operations with great speed, but who need not have much logical insight into what the results should be...

Memo: "Computing Group Organizations and Practices at NACA" April 24th 1942

The old way of teaching math was to make you do it like a machine...

The new way is to understand it so you can build the machines!

How we teach

How we learn

Vs.

Symbolic

Visual

Vs.

Rote-based

Play-Based

Vs.

To ensure that all students are mathematically equipped to solve the world's most challenging problems.

OUR MISSION:

Productive Struggle in Math Prepares Students for Success (STEMapalooza)

By Nigel Nisbet

Productive Struggle in Math Prepares Students for Success (STEMapalooza)

Presentation Slides

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